Buddhism

booker T. Washington was the first African American whose parity appeared on a United States post ripen stamp. Washington excessively was thus honored a quarter century after(prenominal) his death. In 1946 he also became the first black with his ascertain on a coin, a 50-cent piece. The Tuskegee Institute, which Washington started at the age of 25, was the where the 10-cent stamps first were available. The educators monument on its campus shows him lifting a symbolic veil from the head of a freed striver. Booker Taliaferro Washington was natural a slave on April 5, 1856, in Franklin County, Va. His mother, Jane Burroughs, was a grove cook. His father was an unknown white man. As a child, Booker swept yards and brought water to slaves work in the fields. Freed after the American Civil War, he went with his mother to Malden, W. Va., to join Washington Ferguson, whom she had conjoin during the war. At about age 16 Booker mark off out for Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, which had been established by the principal of the Freedmens Bureau to educate former slaves. He walked much of the way, working to earn the fare to complete the long, dusty journey to Virginia. For his memory access test he repeatedly swept and dusted a classroom, and he was able to earn his board by working as a janitor.

After graduation three years later(prenominal) he taught in Malden and at Hampton. A former slave who had become a successful farmer, and a white pol in search of the Negro vote in macon County obtained financial support for a training rail for blacks in Tuskegee, Ala. When the board of commissioners asked the head of Hampton to send a principal for their brand-new school, they had expected the principal to be white. Instead Washington arrived in June 1881. He began classes in July with 30 students in a hutch donated by a black church. Later he borrowed property to buy an abandoned plantation nearby and moved the school there. By the time of his death in Tuskegee in 1915 the give had some 1,500...

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