Puberty in Males & Females

The endocrine system, which is responsible for numerous of the hormonal changes undergone by potent and fe manful pubertals during the pubertal period, is super complex. This system consists of glands and their secretions (i.e., endocrines) that are carried through the bloodstream. These hormones, which are powerful chemic substances used to regulate organ function, prove most real to the testes, ovaries, pituitary gland gland, and the hypothalamus during the pubertal period. The "master gland," or the pituitary gland, and the male gonads (i.e., testicles) and womanly gonads (i.e., ovaries) are directly responsible for the secretion of kindle hormones. With the use of follicle-stimulating hormone psychotherapeutic factor (FSH-RF) and leuteinizing hormone releasing factor (LH-RF), the hypothalamus stimulates the release of FSH and LH from the pituitary gland. The male gonadal hormones are stimulated by interstitial-cell-stimulating hormone (ICSH) to suffer androgens, which primarily mature in the male gender, and some estrogen. In contrast, the female gonadal hormones are stimulated by follicle-stimulating-hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), resulting in estrogens, progesterone and some androgens. The estrogens primarily mature in females, while the progesterone is important to the female's reproductive cap

The physical tuition of pubertals is such that the body of both(prenominal) the male and female literally become flooded with hormones at the commencement of puberty, with numerous changes ensuing subsequent to the alteration of hormonal levels. These physical alterations are attributed to growth-related hormones that are stimulated by the pituitary gland. While thither is considerable individual variation among pubertals in terms of the "growth spurt," what is clear is that there occurs an accele pass judgmentd rate of increase in height and weight. For male pubertals, a speedy acceleration in growth commences approximately at get along 13, reaching a peak at near age 14, and declining around age 15.5. While this growth continues, it is at a slower rate.

For females, who typically begin their spurt of growth foregoing than their male counterparts, a rapid acceleration in height and weight can occur at age 7.5 or as late as age 11.5. The average female pubertal begins the growth spurt at age 11, reaches a peak at around age 12, and rapidly decreases to preceding growth-spurt rates at age 13. As with male pubertals, continue growth occurs at a slower rate for several(prenominal) additional years (Tanner, 1970).

Lerner, R.M. & Karabenick, S.A. Physical Attractiveness, Body Attitudes, and Self-concept in of late Adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1974, Vol. 3, 307-316.

Taner, J.M. Physical Growth. In P.H. Mussen, Ed., Carmichael's

The onset of informal maturation, which is evidenced by numerous physiological and physical changes, is mark by growth in the testicles and scrotal sack (Petersen, 1979) and/or pubic hair (Tanner, 1970) for male pubertals; and, for their female counterparts, breast development (Tanner, 1970) and/or menstruation (Petersen, 1979). For male pubertals, due to the production of testosterone, there is also the growth of pubic and axillary hair at approximately the same time as growth in the testicles and scrotal sack. Next, the penis increases in size (P
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