Stories Within bulls eyes Odyssey         Homers Odyssey begins, not with the tommyrot of the hero Odysseus, but instead with a tale of Aphrodite and Ares, as told by genus Zeus. As this illustrates, Homer frequently has characters within his epic saga relate to other stories. The side by side(p) discussion of these narratives demonstrates that they perform several purposes within the overall complex body part of the Odyssey, while simultaneous reflecting the original form of the poem, which was oral.
        Zeus skeleton allusion to the story of Aphrodite, Ares, and Agamemnon is to make the point that humans bring a great deal of misery upon themselves, and then blame it on the theologys. Lo, you now, how vainly mortal men do blame the gods (Book 1). Zeus point is that Odysseus brought his unworthy upon himself through his encounter with the Cyclops, which engendered the anger of Poseidon, the god of the sea.
        Agamemnon was the leader of the Greek forces in the Trojan War. When he returned to Greece, he was slain by his wife Clytemnestra and her lover Aegisthus, Agamemnons cousin. Ares, Agamemnons son aid by sister, Electra, eventually revenge their fathers murder by putting to death their mother and Aegisthus.
Therefore, by bringing up this story so early in his saga, Homer is subtly suggesting to his audience that Odysseus, as well as has cause to seek revenge against the suitors that plague his home.
        Athena responds to her fathers cathexis against humanity by taking up his story and move it to her own ends. She acknowledges that Aphrodite deserved his fate, but she argue that Odysseus does not. Zeus has implied that the gods do not bring misfortune to humanity, yet Odysseus appears to be suffering from divine neglect, as he is held captive on Calypsos island. The Agamemnon story appears again soon after this scene...
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