Stephan Douglas

Stephan Arnold Douglas         Stephan Arnold Douglas was born April 23, 1813 and died June 3, 1861. He became a lawyer a month before turning 21. Within a year he was elected district attorney and became a judge of the positive Court before he turned twenty-eight. In 1837, he ran for congress against a Whig candidate and lost by but 35 votes. No one expected the race to be even that close. In 1840, he was appointed Secretary of plead by the Democratic Governor whom he helped elect. He as well as ran for United States Senate one year before his 28th birthday. He lost this alternative by five votes. In 1843, the elective convention nominated him for congress. He spoke to the public for 40 consecutive days and won the election by 461 votes. On April 7, 1847, he married Martha Denny Martin. She was the daughter of Robert Martin a plantation owner in Mississippi. In the summer of 1847, Robert Martin died and Mrs. Douglas inherited the plantation and one hundred fifty slaves. Later in 1847, Douglas took up residence in Illinois and invested intemperately in real estate. In 1852, Stephan Douglas was not nominated to assort for the Presidency but he was reassured reelection to the Senate. However, his young married woman died and this event changed his life. He grew careless and bitter during this period and when the senate adjourned he traveled throughtaboo Europe. When he returned from Europe, he came back with newfangled wisdom and a fresh mind. On November 20, 1846, Douglas married Adele Cutts. In 1854, Stephan Douglas planned to have Kansas and Nebraska decide their own heap by popular sovereignty. The anti thralldom population out numbered the pro slavery population of the state but Missourians get across the border, voted, and this made the state pro slavery. Two govern handsts were set up and there was a small civil war in Kansas. When James Buchanan recognized the pro slavery government in Kansas, Douglas was angered by the misuse of the popular sovereignty dogma and denounced the president. In 1860, Douglas ran against Abraham capital of Nebraska, John C. Breckenridge and John Bell. One problem with this election was that the Democratic Party was divided between North and conspiracy.



Lincoln won the election and Stephan Douglas credited himself greatly buy rest by the new president. Stephan Douglas supported the new president in all affairs. Lincoln needed Douglass help and asked him to military campaign the northwest for support of the war. Stephan Douglas gave an emotional speech to his people in the town of Springfield. He died soon after of typhoid fever. His pop off words were to his sons telling them to obey the laws of the constitution.

        Douglas did deal that white men were supreme beings and that menacings were insufficient. Douglas opposed black citizenship and attacked Lincoln for saying that black people were equal to white people. When Lincoln won the election, Stephan Douglas knew that the South would secede. He supported Lincoln because he did not believe in the secession of the south. He also began to question slavery and its belief on one race being inferior to another with the growing population of immigrants.

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