Magical knowledge is usually passed wad from one magician to an different through family or apprenticeships, though in some cultures it may in any case be purchased.[26] The study transferred usually consists of instructions on how to perform a smorgasbord of rituals, manipulate magical objects, or how to appeal to gods or to other supernatural forces. Magical knowledge is often well guarded, as it is a valuable commodity to which each magician believes that he has a proprietary right.[27]
Yet the possession of magical knowledge alone may be insufficient to grant magical power; often a person must also possess certain magical objects, traits or life experiences in order to be a magician. Among the Azande, for face, in order to school principal an oracle a man must have both the physical oracle (poison, or a washboard, for example) and knowledge of the haggling and the rites needed to make the object function.
[26]
A variety of individualised traits may be credited to magical power, though frequently they are associated with an unusual birth into the world.[28] For example, in 16th snow Friuli, babies born with the caul were believed to be good witches, benandanti, who would engage condemnable witches in nighttime battles over the bounty of the next years crops.[29]
accredited post-birth experiences may also be believed to convey magical power. For example a persons survival of a near-death illness may be taken as evidence of their power as a healer: in Bali a mediums survival is proof of her connexion with a patron deity and therefore her ability to carry with other gods and spirits.[30] Initiations are perhaps the most commonly use ceremonies to...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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